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Citigroup Reports Third Quarter Net Income of $101 Million

NEW YORK--(BUSINESS WIRE)--Citigroup today reported net income for the third quarter 2009 of $101 million, and a $0.27 loss per share, based on an average 12.1 billion shares outstanding2. Third quarter revenues were $20.4 billion. Results included $8.0 billion in net credit losses and an $802 million net loan loss reserve build.

During the third quarter, Citigroup completed its previously announced exchange offers. This resulted in an $851 million after-tax gain, but also in a $3.1 billion reduction in income available to common shareholders, resulting in an incremental net $0.18 loss per share. The reported loss per share also reflected preferred stock dividends, which did not affect net income but reduced income available to common shareholders by $288 million or $0.02 per share.

"This was an important quarter for us. The completion of the exchange offers and the significant actions taken during the last few quarters have created a strong foundation. With strong capital, strong liquidity and a strong franchise, we are looking forward. We continue to execute steadily against our plan, and sustainable profitability remains our primary goal in the near term. While consumer credit trends are improving in international markets, the U.S. consumer credit environment remains challenging," said Vikram Pandit, Chief Executive Officer of Citigroup.

"Our Tier 1 and Tier 1 Common ratios ended the quarter at 12.7% and 9.1% respectively. Our client franchise continues to perform well. Customer deposits grew $28 billion during the quarter, Securities and Banking has produced record year-to-date revenues and Global Transaction Services has produced record year-to-date net income and both had a solid third quarter. We are also seeing increased customer activity in our Global Consumer business."

"Looking forward, we will continue to focus on sustainable profitability and growth, repaying TARP and helping support America's economic recovery."

KEY ITEMS

  • Citigroup revenues were $20.4 billion. Managed revenues3 were $23.1 billion. Excluding a $1.4 billion gain from the impact of the exchange offers and the $11.1 billion Smith Barney gain on sale, managed revenues were stable versus the prior quarter.
    • Citicorp revenues of $13.0 billion (managed revenues3 of $14.8 billion) included a negative $1.7 billion credit value adjustment ("CVA").
    • Citi Holdings revenues of $6.7 billion (managed revenues3 of $7.6 billion) included $1.5 billion of positive net revenue marks.
  • Net credit losses remained elevated at $8.0 billion, but were down from $8.4 billion in the prior quarter. Managed net credit losses3 were $11.0 billion, down from $11.5 billion in the prior quarter.
  • Net loan loss reserve build was $802 million, down from $3.9 billion in the prior quarter.
  • The allowance for loan losses increased to $36.4 billion, or 5.9% of total loans.
  • Completion of exchange offers resulted in an additional $64 billion of Tier 1 Common and $60 billion of Tangible Common Equity4. As a result, Tangible Common Equity and Tier 1 Common ratios improved during the third quarter to 10.3% and 9.1%, respectively. Tier 1 Capital remained stable at 12.7%. Tangible book value per share was $4.47.
  • Deposits were $833 billion, up $28 billion from the second quarter of 2009. Deposit growth was strong in both Transaction Services and Regional Consumer Banking.
  • Citi Holdings assets declined $32 billion to $617 billion during the quarter and are now down $281 billion from peak levels in the first quarter 2008.
  • Enhanced liquidity position - ended the quarter with $244 billion in cash and due from banks, and deposits with banks, up from $209 billion at June 30, 2009.
  • Completed sales of Nikko Cordial Securities and Nikko Asset Management on October 1, 2009, which will result in a further approximate $25 billion decline in Citi Holdings assets in the fourth quarter of 2009.
  • Completed more than 24,000 mortgage loan modifications during the quarter. In addition, at the end of the quarter, Citigroup had more than 63,000 loans in the trial modification period under the Home Affordable Modification Program ("HAMP").

CITIGROUP THIRD QUARTER 2009 RESULTS

 
 
 
 
 
 

 
 
 
Revenues
 
Income From Cont. Operations

 

(in millions of dollars, except per share amounts)

 
3Q'09
 
2Q'09
 
3Q'08
 
3Q'09
 
2Q'09
 
3Q'08

Citicorp
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

 
Regional Consumer Banking
 
 
5,675
 
 
5,605
 
 
 
6,109
 
 
 
615
 
 
 
217
 
 
 
446
 

 
Securities and Banking
 
 
4,893
 
 
6,872
 
 
 
7,345
 
 
 
755
 
 
 
1,867
 
 
 
2,238
 

 
Transaction Services
 
 
2,457
 
 
2,483
 
 
 
2,566
 
 
 
939
 
 
 
974
 
 
 
918
 

Total Citicorp
 
$
13,025
 
$
14,960
 
 
$
16,020
 
 
$
2,309
 
 
$
3,058
 
 
$
3,602
 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

Citi Holdings
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

 
Brokerage and Asset Management
 
 
670
 
 
12,339
 
 
 
2,094
 
 
 
139
 
 
 
6,814
 
 
 
(57
)

 
Local Consumer Lending
 
 
4,647
 
 
3,930
 
 
 
5,432
 
 
 
(2,099
)
 
 
(4,193
)
 
 
(2,285
)

 
Special Asset Pool
 
 
1,377
 
 
(519
)
 
 
(6,822
)
 
 
142
 
 
 
(1,262
)
 
 
(4,594
)

Total Citi Holdings
 
$
6,694
 
$
15,750
 
 
$
704
 
 
$
(1,818
)
 
$
1,359
 
 
$
(6,936
)

Corporate/Other
 
$
671
 
$
(741
)
 
$
(466
)
 
$
102
 
 
$
(30
)
 
$
(187
)

Total Citigroup From Continuing Operations
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
$
593
 
 
$
4,387
 
 
$
(3,521
)

Discontinued Operations
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
(418
)
 
 
(142
)
 
 
613
 

Net income (loss) attributable to noncontrolling interest
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
74
 
 
 
(34
)
 
 
(93
)

Total Citigroup
 
$
20,390
 
$
29,969
 
 
$
16,258
 
 
$
101
 
 
$
4,279
 
 
$
(2,815
)

 
Diluted Preferred Stock Dividends and Discount Accretion
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
288
 
 
 
1,279
 
 
 
119
 

 
Impact of Exchange Offer on Retained Earnings
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
(3,055
)
 
 
 
 

Income Available to Common Shareholders
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
$
(3,242
)
 
$
3,000
 
 
$
(2,934
)

Diluted EPS from Continuing Operations
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
$
(0.23
)
 
$
0.51
 
 
$
(0.72
)

Diluted EPS
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
$
(0.27
)
 
$
0.49
 
 
$
(0.61
)

Citigroup revenues were $20.4 billion, down from $30.0 billion in the prior quarter, which included an $11.1 billion gain from the Smith Barney transaction. Managed revenues3 were $23.1 billion, down from $33.1 billion in the prior quarter. Third quarter managed revenues included a $1.4 billion gain from the extinguishment of debt associated with the exchange offers. Excluding the impact of this gain and the Smith Barney transaction from the prior quarter, managed revenues were down 1% sequentially.

Citicorp revenues were $13.0 billion, down from $15.0 billion in the prior quarter. Managed revenues3 were $14.8 billion, down from $16.6 billion in the prior quarter. Excluding the impact of negative net revenue marks in each quarter, managed revenues were down approximately 6% sequentially due primarily to declines in Securities and Banking revenue.

  • Regional Consumer Banking revenues were $5.7 billion, up 1% sequentially. Managed revenues3 of $7.5 billion were up 3% from the prior quarter. Asia, EMEA and Latin America all showed sequential increases in revenues. North America revenues were flat with the prior quarter, as increasing credit losses flowing through the securitization trusts offset increases in net interest revenue due to higher deposit and loan volumes. North America managed revenues3 were up 4% sequentially. Average deposits were up 3% sequentially to $275 billion, primarily driven by growth in North America and Asia. Investment AUMs increased 7% sequentially to $115 billion on improving markets and stronger investment sales, particularly in Asia. Average retail banking loans increased 4% sequentially to $77.7 billion, while Citi-branded cards average managed loans3 were up about 2% to $112.7 billion.
  • Securities and Banking revenues declined to $4.9 billion from $6.9 billion in the prior quarter, reflecting CVA of negative $1.7 billion. Excluding the impact of CVA, revenues were $6.6 billion which compares to an equivalent of $7.7 billion in the prior quarter. Investment banking revenues were $1.2 billion, flat with the prior quarter as an uptick in advisory revenue offset modest declines in debt underwriting. The continued improvement in market liquidity, traditional seasonal factors and lower volatility in many markets resulted in diminished trading opportunities during the quarter, particularly in equity derivatives, credit, and securitized products. Equity markets revenues were $446 million ($1.3 billion excluding CVA) versus $1.1 billion ($1.8 billion excluding CVA) in the prior quarter. Fixed income markets revenues were $3.9 billion ($4.7 billion excluding CVA) versus $5.6 billion ($5.7 billion excluding CVA) in the prior quarter.
  • Transaction Services revenues were $2.5 billion, in line with the prior quarter, as higher fees and higher deposits offset spread compression. Average deposits and other customer liability balances increased $26 billion during the quarter to $314 billion. End of period assets under custody increased by $0.7 trillion to $11.8 trillion.

Citi Holdings revenues were $6.7 billion versus $15.8 billion in the prior quarter, which included the $11.1 billion gain from the Smith Barney transaction. Managed revenues3 were $7.6 billion during the quarter, up 25% from the prior quarter excluding the Smith Barney gain, driven primarily by positive net revenue marks within the Special Asset Pool (see Appendix A). The current quarter's results include a $320 million pre-tax gain on the sale of Citigroup's managed futures business to the Smith Barney JV.

Corporate/Other revenues were $671 million versus a $741 million loss in the prior quarter, primarily due to the $1.4 billion gain on debt extinguishment associated with the exchange offers.

CREDIT

Citigroup's credit costs of $9.1 billion included net credit losses of $8.0 billion, a $0.8 billion net loan loss reserve build and $0.3 billion of policyholder benefits and claims. Total credit costs were down 28% sequentially from $12.7 billion in the prior quarter.

  • Net credit losses declined $386 million or 5% sequentially. Citigroup consumer managed net credit losses3 were $9.4 billion, down 3% sequentially, driven by lower losses in Retail Partner Cards and North America residential real estate in Citi Holdings. The sequential decline in net credit losses in North America residential real estate primarily reflected a higher volume of trial loan modifications under the HAMP. Loans in the trial modification period under the HAMP continue to remain delinquent even if the reduced payments agreed to under the program are made by the borrower. So long as the required payments are being made, the loans are not charged off. The decision to either charge off or record the loan as a successful modification is made only at the conclusion of the trial period. During the quarter, the recognition of $100 million of net credit losses was deferred because the underlying mortgages were in the trial modification period under the HAMP; however the loan loss reserve was increased to offset this impact. The impact of the HAMP also contributed to the $2.0 billion sequential increase in loans 90+ days past due in the North America residential real estate lending business.
  • Outside North America, Citicorp consumer net credit losses were up 5% or $59 million sequentially, driven by increases in Latin America and EMEA. Within Regional Consumer Banking, loans 90+ days past due declined across all regions.
  • Total corporate net credit losses declined sequentially from $1.7 billion to $1.5 billion.
  • Citigroup's loan loss reserve build for the quarter was $3.1 billion lower than the prior quarter and consisted of a net build of $893 million for consumer loans, and a net release of $91 million for corporate loans. The corporate loan portfolio declined by $13 billion in the third quarter, and overall credit characteristics of this portfolio stabilized. While the consumer loan loss reserve build was lower than the second quarter of 2009, the months of concurrent coverage increased to 13.3 from 12.7 sequentially.
  • Citigroup's total allowance for loan losses was $36.4 billion, up from $35.9 billion in the prior quarter, while its total allowance for loan losses increased to 5.9% of total loans from 5.6% in the prior quarter.

EXPENSES

Citigroup's operating expenses were $11.8 billion, down from $12.0 billion in the prior quarter. Quarterly operating expenses were down $3.8 billion from the fourth quarter of 2007, reflecting ongoing reengineering efforts and divestitures of noncore businesses.

TAXES

Citigroup's tax provision for the quarter was a $1.1 billion benefit reflecting a higher proportion of income earned and indefinitely reinvested in countries with relatively lower tax rates as well as a higher proportion of income from tax advantaged sources.

DISCONTINUED OPERATIONS

Discontinued operations net loss was $418 million versus a net loss of $142 million in the prior quarter.

NET INCOME

Citigroup's net income was $101 million versus $4.3 billion in the second quarter. Excluding the Smith Barney gain on sale, net income was up $2.5 billion sequentially, benefitting from lower credit costs and the gain on debt extinguishment associated with the exchange offers.

  • Citicorp's income from continuing operations was $2.3 billion, down $0.7 billion from the prior quarter, due primarily to a higher negative CVA and lower Securities and Banking revenues, partially offset by decreases in credit costs and a lower effective tax rate.
  • Citi Holdings' loss from continuing operations was $1.8 billion, versus a loss of $5.3 billion in the prior quarter excluding the Smith Barney gain on sale, driven by lower credit costs and positive net revenue marks.

BALANCE SHEET

  • Total assets were $1.9 trillion, up 2% from the prior quarter primarily reflecting growth in cash and due from banks, and deposits with banks, partially offset by declining loans and securities.

Vikram Pandit, Chief Executive Officer, and John Gerspach, Chief Financial Officer, will host a conference call today at 11:00 AM (EDT). A live webcast of the presentation, as well as financial results and presentation materials, will be available at http://www.citigroup.com/citi/fin. A replay of the webcast will be available at http://www.citigroup.com/citi/fin/pres.htm. Dial-in numbers for the conference call are as follows: (877) 700-4194 in the U.S.; (706) 679-8401 outside of the U.S. The passcode for all numbers is 28581886.

Citi, the leading global financial services company, has approximately 200 million customer accounts and does business in more than 140 countries. Through Citicorp and Citi Holdings, Citi provides consumers, corporations, governments and institutions with a broad range of financial products and services, including consumer banking and credit, corporate and investment banking, securities brokerage, and wealth management. Additional information may be found at www.citigroup.com or www.citi.com.

Additional financial, statistical, and business-related information, as well as business and segment trends, is included in a Financial Supplement. Both the earnings release and the Financial Supplement are available on Citigroup's website at www.citigroup.com or www.citi.com.

Certain statements in this document are "forward-looking statements" within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act. These statements are based on management's current expectations and are subject to uncertainty and changes in circumstances. Actual results may differ materially from those included in these statements due to a variety of factors. More information about these factors is contained in Citigroup's filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission.

1 Impact of exchange offers defined as: (Gain on Extinguishment of Debt + Impact of Exchange Offer on Retained Earnings)/Average Common Shares Outstanding = ($851 million + $(3,055) million)/12.1 billion average shares = $(0.18).

2 At September 30, 2009, there were 22.9 billion common shares outstanding, reflecting completion of all stages of the exchange offers.

3 Managed metrics are non-GAAP measures. See Appendix C for additional information on these metrics.

4 Tier 1 Common, Tangible Common Equity and related ratios are non-GAAP measures. See Appendix C for additional information on these metrics.

CITIGROUP

STATEMENT OF INCOME

 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

(In millions of dollars)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

 
 
 
 

3Q

 
2Q
 
3Q
 
YoY
 
QoQ

 
 
(in millions of dollars, except per share amounts)
 
2009
 
2009
 
2008
 
Change
 
Change

Revenues
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

 
Net interest revenue
 
$
11,998
 
 
$
12,829
 
 
$
13,404
 
 
(10
%)
 
(6
%)

 
Non-Interest revenue
 
 
8,392
 
 
 
17,140
 
 
 
2,854
 
 
NM
 
 
(51
%)

 
 
Total revenues, net of interest expense
 
 
20,390
 
 
 
29,969
 
 
 
16,258
 
 
25
%
 
(32
%)

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

Provisions for Credit Losses and for Benefits and Claims
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

 
Net Credit Losses
 
 
7,969
 
 
 
8,355
 
 
 
4,920
 
 
62
%
 
(5
%)

 
Credit Reserve Build / (Release)
 
 
802
 
 
 
3,878
 
 
 
4,023
 
 
(80
%)
 
(79
%)

 
Provision for loan losses
 
 
8,771
 
 
 
12,233
 
 
 
8,943
 
 
(2
%)
 
(28
%)

 
Provision for Benefits & Claims
 
 
324
 
 
 
308
 
 
 
274
 
 
18
%
 
5
%

 
Provision for unfunded lending commitments
 
 
-
 
 
 
135
 
 
 
(150
)
 
NM
 
 
NM
 

 
 
Total provisions for credit losses, benefits and claims
 
 
9,095
 
 
 
12,676
 
 
 
9,067
 
 
--
 
 
(28
%)

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

Total operating expenses
 
 
11,824
 
 
 
11,999
 
 
 
14,007
 
 
(16
%)
 
(1
%)

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

Income (Loss) from Continuing Operations before Income Taxes

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

 
 
(529
)
 
 
5,294
 
 
 
(6,816
)
 
(92
%)
 
NM
 

Provision (benefits) for income taxes
 
 
(1,122
)
 
 
907
 
 
 
(3,295
)
 
(66
%)
 
NM
 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

Income (Loss) from Continuing Operations
 
 
593
 
 
 
4,387
 
 
 
(3,521
)
 
NM
 
 
NM
 

Income (Loss) from Discontinued Operations, net
 
 
(418
)
 
 
(142
)
 
 
613
 
 
NM
 
 
NM
 

Net Income (Loss) attributable to noncontrolling Minority
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

 
Interests (Minority Interest)
 
 
74
 
 
 
(34
)
 
 
(93
)
 
NM
 
 
NM
 

Citigroup's Net Income (Loss)
 
$
101
 
 
$
4,279
 
 
$
(2,815
)
 
NM
 
 
NM
 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

 

Diluted Earnings Per Share:

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

 
 
Income (Loss) from Continuing Operations
 
$
(0.23
)
 
$
0.51
 
 
$
(0.72
)
 
 
 
 

 
 
Citigroup's Net Income (Loss)
 
$
(0.27
)
 
$
0.49
 
 
$
(0.61
)
 
 
 
 

 

Shares (in millions):

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

 
 
Average Basic
 
 
12,104.3
 
 
 
5,399.5
 
 
 
5,341.8
 
 
 
 
 

 
 
Average Diluted
 
 
12,216.0
 
 
 
5,967.8
 
 
 
5,831.1
 
 
 
 
 

 
 
Common Shares Outstanding, at period end
 
 
22,863.9
 
 
 
5,507.7
 
 
 
5,449.5
 
 
 
 
 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

 
 
Return on Common Equity
 
 
(12.2
%)
 
 
14.8
%
 
 
(12.2
%)
 
 
 
 

CITIGROUP

BALANCE SHEET

 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

(In millions of dollars)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

 
 
 
 
September 30,
 
June 30,
 
September 30,
 
YoY
 
QoQ

 
 
(in millions of dollars, except per share amounts)
 
2009
 
2009
 
2008
 
Change
 
Change

Assets
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

Cash and deposits with banks
 
$
244,212
 
 
$
209,492
 
 
$
141,696
 
 
72
%
 
17
%

Fed funds sold and securities borr'd or purch under agree. to resell
 
 
197,357
 
 
 
179,503
 
 
 
225,409
 
 
(12
%)
 
10
%

Brokerage receivables
 
 
34,667
 
 
 
34,598
 
 
 
80,532
 
 
(57
%)
 
--
 

Trading account assets
 
 
340,697
 
 
 
325,037
 
 
 
457,462
 
 
(26
%)
 
5
%

Total Investments
 
 
261,890
 
 
 
266,757
 
 
 
205,731
 
 
27
%
 
(2
%)

Loans
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

Consumer
 
 
441,491
 
 
 
447,652
 
 
 
498,349
 
 
(11
%)
 
(1
%)

Corporate
 
 
180,720
 
 
 
194,038
 
 
 
218,606
 
 
(17
%)
 
(7
%)

Allowance for loan losses
 
 
(36,416
)
 
 
(35,940
)
 
 
(24,005
)
 
52
%
 
1
%

Total loans, net
 
 
585,795
 
 
 
605,750
 
 
 
692,950
 
 
(15
%)
 
(3
%)

Goodwill & Intangibles
 
 
40,608
 
 
 
42,446
 
 
 
63,126
 
 
(36
%)
 
(4
%)

Other (including assets from Disc. Ops.)
 
 
183,373
 
 
 
184,950
 
 
 
183,225
 
 
--
 
 
(1
%)

Total assets
 
$
1,888,599
 
 
$
1,848,533
 
 
$
2,050,131
 
 
(8
%)
 
2
%

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

Liabilities
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

 
 
Total U.S. Deposits
 
 
322,316
 
 
 
311,430
 
 
 
277,117
 
 
16
%
 
3
%

 
 
Total International Deposits
 
 
510,287
 
 
 
493,306
 
 
 
503,226
 
 
1
%
 
3
%

Total deposits
 
 
832,603
 
 
 
804,736
 
 
 
780,343
 
 
7
%
 
3
%

Fed funds purch and securities loaned or sold under agree. to repurch.
 
 
178,159
 
 
 
172,016
 
 
 
250,419
 
 
(29
%)
 
4
%

Brokerage payables
 
 
57,672
 
 
 
52,696
 
 
 
117,536
 
 
(51
%)
 
9
%

Trading account liabilities
 
 
130,540
 
 
 
117,512
 
 
 
168,421
 
 
(22
%)
 
11
%

Short-term borrowings
 
 
64,731
 
 
 
101,894
 
 
 
104,855
 
 
(38
%)
 
(36
%)

Long-term debt
 
 
379,557
 
 
 
348,046
 
 
 
393,097
 
 
(3
%)
 
9
%

Other (including liabilities of Disc. Ops.)
 
 
102,388
 
 
 
97,465
 
 
 
105,936
 
 
(3
%)
 
5
%

Total liabilities
 
$
1,745,650
 
 
$
1,694,365
 
 
$
1,920,607
 
 
(9
%)
 
3
%

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

Total Citigroup stockholders' equity
 
$
140,842
 
 
$
152,302
 
 
$
126,062
 
 
12
%
 
(8
%)

Noncontrolling Minority Interests (Minority Interest)
 
 
2,107
 
 
 
1,866
 
 
 
3,462
 
 
(39
%)
 
13
%

Total equity
 
 
142,949
 
 
 
154,168
 
 
 
129,524
 
 
10
%
 
(7
%)

Total liabilities and equity
 
$
1,888,599
 
 
$
1,848,533
 
 
$
2,050,131
 
 
(8
%)
 
2
%

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

 

Financial Ratios:

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

 
 
Tier 1 Capital Ratio
 
 
12.7
%
 
 
12.74
%
 
 
8.19
%
 
 
 
 

 
 
Total Capital Ratio
 
 
16.6
%
 
 
16.62
%
 
 
11.68
%
 
 
 
 

 
 
Leverage Ratio
 
 
6.9
%
 
 
6.92
%
 
 
4.70
%
 
 
 
 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

 
 
Book Value Per Share
 
$
6.15
 
 
$
14.16
 
 
$
18.10
 
 
 
 
 

CITICORP

STATEMENT OF INCOME AND BALANCE SHEET SUMMARY

 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

(In millions of dollars)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

 
 
 
 
3Q
 
2Q
 
3Q
 
YoY
 
QoQ

 
 
(In millions of dollars, except per share amounts)
 
2009
 
2009
 
2008
 
Change
 
Change

Revenues
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

 
Net interest revenue
 
$
8,435
 
$
8,445
 
$
8,316
 
 
1
%
 
(0
%)

 
Non-Interest revenue
 
 
4,590
 
 
6,515
 
 
7,704
 
 
(40
%)
 
(30
%)

 
 
Total revenues, net of interest expense
 
 
13,025
 
 
14,960
 
 
16,020
 
 
(19
%)
 
(13
%)

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

Provisions for Credit Losses and for Benefits and Claims
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

 
Net Credit Losses
 
 
1,718
 
 
1,560
 
 
1,317
 
 
30
%
 
10
%

 
Credit Reserve Build / (Release)
 
 
465
 
 
1,165
 
 
799
 
 
(42
%)
 
(60
%)

 
Provision for loan losses
 
 
2,183
 
 
2,725
 
 
2,116
 
 
3
%
 
(20
%)

 
Provision for Benefits & Claims
 
 
14
 
 
15
 
 
-
 
 
NM
 
 
(7
%)

 
Provision for unfunded lending commitments
 
 
-
 
 
83
 
 
(80
)
 
NM
 
 
NM
 

 
 
Total provisions for credit losses and for benefits and claims
 
 
2,197
 
 
2,823
 
 
2,036
 
 
8
%
 
(22
%)

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

Total operating expenses
 
 
8,181
 
 
7,849
 
 
8,948
 
 
(9
%)
 
4
%

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

Income (Loss) from Continuing Operations before Income Taxes

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

 
 
2,647
 
 
4,288
 
 
5,036
 
 
(47
%)
 
(38
%)

Provision (benefits) for income taxes
 
 
338
 
 
1,230
 
 
1,434
 
 
(76
%)
 
(73
%)

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

Income (Loss) from Continuing Operations
 
 
2,309
 
 
3,058
 
 
3,602
 
 
(36
%)
 
(24
%)

Net Income (Loss) attributable to noncontrolling Minority
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

 
Interests (Minority Interest)
 
 
25
 
 
3
 
 
16
 
 
56
%
 
733
%

Citicorp's Net Income
 
$
2,284
 
$
3,055
 
$
3,586
 
 
(36
%)
 
(25
%)

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

Balance Sheet Data (in billions):

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

Total EOP Assets
 
$
1,014
 
$
984
 
$
1,158
 
 
(12
%)
 
3
%

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

Average Assets
 
$
1,032
 
$
1,003
 
$
1,175
 
 
(12
%)
 
3
%

CITI HOLDINGS

STATEMENT OF INCOME AND BALANCE SHEET SUMMARY

 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

(In millions of dollars)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

 
 
 
 
3Q
 
2Q
 
3Q
 
YoY
 
QoQ

 
 
(In millions of dollars, except per share amounts)
 
2009
 
2009
 
2008
 
Change
 
Change

Revenues
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

 
Net interest revenue
 
$
4,024
 
 
$
4,495
 
 
$
5,766
 
 
(30
%)
 
(10
%)

 
Non-interest revenue
 
 
2,670
 
 
 
11,255
 
 
 
(5,062
)
 
NM
 
 
(76
%)

 
 
Total revenues, net of interest expense
 
 
6,694
 
 
 
15,750
 
 
 
704
 
 
NM
 
 
(57
%)

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

Provisions for Credit Losses and for Benefits and Claims
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

 
Net Credit Losses
 
 
6,250
 
 
 
6,795
 
 
 
3,603
 
 
73
%
 
(8
%)

 
Credit Reserve Build / (Release)
 
 
338
 
 
 
2,711
 
 
 
3,224
 
 
(90
%)
 
(88
%)

 
Provision for loan losses
 
 
6,588
 
 
 
9,506
 
 
 
6,827
 
 
(4
%)
 
(31
%)

 
Provision for Benefits & Claims
 
 
310
 
 
 
294
 
 
 
273
 
 
14
%
 
5
%

 
Provision for unfunded lending commitments
 
 
-
 
 
 
52
 
 
 
(70
)
 
NM
 
 
NM
 

 
 
Total provisions for credit losses and for benefits and claims
 
 
6,898
 
 
 
9,852
 
 
 
7,030
 
 
(2
%)
 
(30
%)

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

Total operating expenses
 
 
3,202
 
 
 
3,827
 
 
 
5,136
 
 
(38
%)
 
(16
%)

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

Income (Loss) from Continuing Operations before Income Taxes
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

 
 
(3,406
)
 
 
2,071
 
 
 
(11,462
)
 
(70
%)
 
NM
 

Provision (benefits) for income taxes
 
 
(1,588
)
 
 
712
 
 
 
(4,526
)
 
(65
%)
 
NM
 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

Income (Loss) from Continuing Operations
 
 
(1,818
)
 
 
1,359
 
 
 
(6,936
)
 
(74
%)
 
NM
 

Net Income (Loss) attributable to noncontrolling Minority
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

 
Interests (Minority Interest)
 
 
49
 
 
 
(37
)
 
 
(109
)
 
NM
 
 
NM
 

Citi Holding's Net Income (Loss)
 
$
(1,867
)
 
$
1,396
 
 
$
(6,827
)
 
(73
%)
 
NM
 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

Balance Sheet Data (in billions):

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

Total EOP Assets
 
$
617
 
 
$
649
 
 
$
775
 
 
(20
%)
 
(5
%)

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

Total EOP Deposits
 
$
90
 
 
$
88
 
 
$
83
 
 
5
%
 
2
%

CITIGROUP

Results by Segment and Region

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

 
 
 
Revenues
 
Income From Continuing Ops.

 
(In millions of dollars)
 
3Q'09
 
2Q'09
 
3Q'08
 
3Q'09
 
2Q'09
 
3Q'08

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

North America
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

 
Regional Consumer Banking
 
$
1,754
 
$
1,761
 
 
$
1,472
 
 
$
163
 
 
$
(15
)
 
$
(44
)

 
Securities and Banking
 
 
1,312
 
 
1,898
 
 
 
4,018
 
 
 
(77
)
 
 
3
 
 
 
1,340
 

 
Transaction Services
 
 
643
 
 
656
 
 
 
540
 
 
 
152
 
 
 
181
 
 
 
94
 

Total North America
 
$
3,709
 
$
4,315
 
 
$
6,030
 
 
$
238
 
 
$
169
 
 
$
1,390
 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

EMEA
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

 
Regional Consumer Banking
 
$
415
 
$
394
 
 
$
498
 
 
$
(23
)
 
$
(110
)
 
$
31
 

 
Securities and Banking
 
 
2,198
 
 
2,555
 
 
 
1,395
 
 
 
548
 
 
 
746
 
 
 
102
 

 
Transaction Services
 
 
845
 
 
860
 
 
 
953
 
 
 
308
 
 
 
350
 
 
 
348
 

Total EMEA
 
$
3,458
 
$
3,809
 
 
$
2,846
 
 
$
833
 
 
$
986
 
 
$
481
 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

Latin America
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

 
Regional Consumer Banking
 
$
1,826
 
$
1,819
 
 
$
2,300
 
 
$
29
 
 
$
70
 
 
$
102
 

 
Securities and Banking
 
 
703
 
 
1,046
 
 
 
469
 
 
 
216
 
 
 
522
 
 
 
227
 

 
Transaction Services
 
 
337
 
 
340
 
 
 
378
 
 
 
148
 
 
 
150
 
 
 
159
 

Total Latin America
 
$
2,866
 
$
3,205
 
 
$
3,147
 
 
$
393
 
 
$
742
 
 
$
488
 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

Asia
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

 
Regional Consumer Banking
 
$
1,680
 
$
1,631
 
 
$
1,839
 
 
$
446
 
 
$
272
 
 
$
357
 

 
Securities and Banking
 
 
680
 
 
1,373
 
 
 
1,463
 
 
 
68
 
 
 
596
 
 
 
569
 

 
Transaction Services
 
 
632
 
 
627
 
 
 
695
 
 
 
331
 
 
 
293
 
 
 
317
 

Total Asia
 
$
2,992
 
$
3,631
 
 
$
3,997
 
 
$
845
 
 
$
1,161
 
 
$
1,243
 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

Total Citicorp
 
$
13,025
 
$
14,960
 
 
$
16,020
 
 
$
2,309
 
 
$
3,058
 
 
$
3,602
 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

Citi Holdings
 
$
6,694
 
$
15,750
 
 
$
704
 
 
$
(1,818
)
 
$
1,359
 
 
$
(6,936
)

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

Corporate / Other
 
$
671
 
$
(741
)
 
$
(466
)
 
$
102
 
 
$
(30
)
 
$
(187
)

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

Total Citigroup
 
$
20,390
 
$
29,969
 
 
$
16,258
 
 
$
593
 
 
$
4,387
 
 
$
(3,521
)

Appendix A

SUMMARY OF REVENUE MARKS

 
 
 

CITICORP - SECURITIES AND BANKING

 
 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 

(In millions of dollars)
 
3Q'09
 
2Q'09
 
3Q'08

Private equity and equity investments
 
 
79
 
 
 
11
 
 
 
(50
)

Mark-to-market and impairments on Alt-A mortgages(1)
 
 
142
 
 
 
99
 
 
 
(221
)

Mark-to-market on commercial real estate positions(1)
 
 
20
 
 
 
(32
)
 
 
130
 

CVA on Citigroup Liabilities at Fair Value Option
 
 
(955
)
 
 
(1,452
)
 
 
1,526
 

CVA on derivative positions, excluding monoline insurers(2)
 
 
(722
)
 
 
597
 
 
 
1,178
 

Total Revenue Marks
 
$
(1,436
)
 
$
(776
)
 
$
2,563
 

Non-Credit Accretion
 
 
---
 
 
 
---
 
 
 
---
 

Net Revenue Marks
 
$
(1,436
)
 
$
(776
)
 
$
2,563
 

(1) Net of hedges. (2) Includes Private Bank

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

CITI HOLDINGS

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

(In millions of dollars)
 
3Q'09
 
2Q'09
 
3Q'08

Mark-to-market on sub-prime related direct exposures(1)
 
$
1,967
 
 
$
613
 
 
$
(394
)

Private Equity and equity investments(2)
 
 
(20
)
 
 
(37
)
 
 
(430
)

CVA related to exposure to monoline insurers
 
 
(61
)
 
 
157
 
 
 
(920
)

Mark-to-market and impairments on Alt-A mortgages(3,5)
 
 
(196
)
 
 
(390
)
 
 
(932
)

Mark-to-market and impairments on highly leveraged finance commitments(4)
 
 
(24
)
 
 
(237
)
 
 
(792
)

Mark-to-market on commercial real estate positions(5,6)
 
 
(594
)
 
 
(354
)
 
 
(649
)

Mark-to-market on ARS proprietary positions
 
 
---
 
 
 
---
 
 
 
(166
)

Mark-to-market on SIV assets
 
 
(40
)
 
 
50
 
 
 
(2,004
)

CVA on Citigroup Liabilities at Fair Value Option
 
 
(64
)
 
 
(156
)
 
 
---
 

CVA on derivative positions, excluding monoline insurers
 
 
43
 
 
 
804
 
 
 
(64
)

Total Revenue Marks
 
$
1,011
 
 
$
451
 
 
$
(6,351
)

Non-Credit Accretion
 
 
502
 
 
 
501
 
 
 
---
 

Net Revenue Marks
 
$
1,513
 
 
$
952
 
 
$
(6,351
)

Revenue marks booked to the Special Asset Pool (SAP), unless otherwise footnoted.

(1) Net of impact from hedges against direct subprime ABS CDO super senior positions. (2) 3Q'09: $(28) million booked in BAM, $8 million in SAP. (3) Net of hedges. (4) Net of underwriting fees. (5) Excludes positions in SIVs. (6) 3Q'09: $(7) million booked in BAM, $(587) million in SAP.

Appendix B

SUMMARY OF PRESS RELEASE DISCLOSED ITEMS

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

 
 
Pre-tax
 
After-tax
 
Income
 
 

3Q'09 (In millions of dollars)
 
Impact
 
Impact
 
Statement Line
 
Segment/Region

Gain from TruPS Exchange Into Common(1)

 
$1,382
 
 
$851
 
 
Revenues
 
Corp/Other

Gain on Sale of Managed Futures(2)
 
320
 
 
159
 
 
Revenues
 
Citi Holdings Brokerage and Asset Management

 

(1) Gain from the extinguishment of debt associated with the trust preferred securities held by public investors

(2) Gain on sale of Managed Futures business to the Morgan Stanley Smith Barney JV

 

 
 
Pre-tax
 
After-tax
 
Income
 
 

2Q'09 (In millions of dollars)
 
Impact
 
Impact
 
Statement Line
 
Segment/Region

Smith Barney Gain on Sale
 
$11,078
 
 
$6,722
 
 
Revenues
 
Citi Holdings Brokerage and Asset Management

IRS Audit Tax Benefit
 
NA
 
163
 
 
Tax
 
Various(1)/Discontinued Operations

 

(1)  IRS Tax Audit Benefit: $34 Discontinued Operations, $48 Local Consumer Lending, $27 Transaction Services, $27 Securities and Banking,  $24 Regional Consumer Banking, $4 Corporate/Other

 

 
 
Pre-tax
 
After-tax
 
Income
 
 

3Q'08 (In millions of dollars)
 
Impact
 
Impact
 
Statement Line
 
Segment/Region

ARS Settlement(1)
 
$(712
)
 
$(472
)
 
Revenues/Expenses
 
Securities and Banking/North America, Brokerage and Asset Management

Repositioning Charges
 
(458
)
 
(288
)
 
Expenses
 
All Citigroup

CitiStreet Gain on Sale
 
347
 
 
222
 
 
Revenues
 
Citi Holdings Brokerage and Asset Management

Germany Hedging and Tax Benefit
 
330
 
 
492
 
 
Revenues
 
Discontinued Operations

 

(1) Write-downs and expenses related to the Auction Rate Securities settlement.  50% allocated to Securities and Banking, 50% to Brokerage and Asset Management

Appendix C

Non-GAAP Financial Measures

The following measures are considered "non-GAAP financial measures" under SEC guidelines:

1) Citigroup Managed Revenues

2) Citicorp Managed Revenues

3) Citi Holdings Managed Revenues

4) Citigroup Managed Consumer Net Credit Losses

5) Regional Consumer Banking Managed Revenues

6) Regional Consumer Banking - North America Card managed net credit losses

7) Citi-branded Cards Average Managed Loans

8) Tangible Common Equity and Related Ratios

9) Tier 1 Common and Related ratios

Reconciliation of the aforementioned non-GAAP to the most directly comparable GAAP measure follows:

 
 
3Q
 
2Q

($ in millions)
 
2009
 
2009

 
 
 
 
 

 
 
$
20,390
 
 
$
29,969
 

Citigroup GAAP Revenues, net of Interest Expense
 
 
 
 

Excluding the impact of securitizations - Citicorp
 
 
1,800
 
 
 
1,644
 

Excluding the impact of securitizations - Citi Holdings
 
 
952
 
 
 
1,482
 

Citigroup Managed Revenues
 
$
23,142
 
 
$
33,095
 

 
 
 
 
 

Citicorp GAAP Revenues, net of Interest Expense
 
$
13,025
 
 
$
14,960
 

Excluding the impact of securitizations
 
 
1,800
 
 
 
1,644
 

Citicorp Managed Revenues
 
$
14,825
 
 
$
16,604
 

 
 
 
 
 

Citi Holdings GAAP Revenues, net of Interest Expense
 
$
6,694
 
 
$
15,750
 

Excluding the impact of securitizations
 
 
952
 
 
 
1,482
 

Citi Holdings Managed Revenues
 
$
7,646
 
 
$
17,232
 

 
 
 
 
 

Citigroup GAAP Net Credit Losses
 
$
7,969
 
 
$
8,355
 

Excluding the impact of securitizations - Citicorp
 
 
1,876
 
 
 
1,837
 

Excluding the impact of securitizations - Citi Holdings
 
 
1,137
 
 
 
1,278
 

Citigroup Managed Credit Losses
 
$
10,982
 
 
$
11,470
 

 
 
 
 
 

Citigroup Consumer GAAP Net Credit Losses
 
$
6,428
 
 
$
6,607
 

Excluding the impact of securitizations - Citicorp
 
 
1,876
 
 
 
1,837
 

Excluding the impact of securitizations - Citi Holdings
 
 
1,137
 
 
 
1,278
 

Citigroup Consumer Managed Credit Losses
 
$
9,441
 
 
$
9,722
 

 
 
 
 
 

Regional Consumer Banking GAAP Revenues, net of Interest Expense
 
$
5,675
 
 
$
5,605
 

Excluding the impact of securitizations
 
 
1,800
 
 
 
1,644
 

Regional Consumer Banking Managed Revenues
 
$
7,475
 
 
$
7,249
 

 
 
 
 
 

GAAP Citi-branded Cards Revenues - North America
 
$
684
 
 
$
806
 

Excluding the impact of securitizations
 
 
1,800
 
 
 
1,644
 

Non-GAAP Citi-branded Cards Managed Revenues - North America
 
$
2,484
 
 
$
2,450
 

 
 
 
 
 

 
 
September 30,
 
June 30,

(in millions of dollars)
 
2009
 
2009

 
 
 
 
 

Citigroup's Total Stockholders' Equity
 
$
140,842
 
 
$
152,302
 

Less:
 
 
 
 

Preferred Stock
 
 
312
 
 
 
74,301
 

Common Equity
 
 
140,530
 
 
 
78,001
 

Less:
 
 
 
 

Goodwill - as reported
 
 
25,423
 
 
 
25,578
 

Intangible Assets (other than MSR's) - as reported
 
 
8,957
 
 
 
10,098
 

Goodwill and Intangible Assets - related to Assets on Discontinued
 
 
3,856
 
 
 
3,618
 

Operations Held For Sale
 
 
 
 

Goodwill and Intangible Assets - related to Assets Held for Sale
 
 
1,377
 
 
 

Less: Related Net Deferred Tax Liabilities
 
 
1,272
 
 
 
1,296
 

Tangible Common Equity (TCE)
 
$
102,189
 
 
$
40,003
 

Risk-Weighted Assets (RWA) under "Components of Capital Under Regulatory Guidelines
 
$
990,000
 
 
$
995,414
 

 
 
 
 
 

TCE Ratio (TCE/RWA)
 
 

10.3

%

 
 

4.0

%

 
 
Preliminary

 
 

September 30,

 
 
2009

Tangible Book Value Per Share
 
 

Citigroup's Tangible Common Equity Per Above
 
$
102,189

 
 
 

Common Shares Outstanding at Quarter-end
 
 
22,863.9

 
 
 

Book Value Per Share (Common Equity / Common Shares Outstanding)
 
$
6.15

 
 
 

Tangible Book Value Per Share
 
 

(Tangible Common Equity / Common Shares Outstanding)
 
$
4.47

 
 
Preliminary

In millions of dollars, except ratios
 
September 30,

 
 
2009

Tier 1 Common
 
 

Citigroup common stockholders' equity
 
$
140,530
 

Less: Net unrealized gains (losses) on securities available-for-sale, net of tax (1)
 
 
(4,242
)

Less: Accumulated net losses on cash flow hedges, net of tax
 
 
(4,177
)

Less: Pension liability adjustment, net of tax (2)
 
 
(2,619
)

Less: Cumulative effect included in fair value of financial liabilities

attributable to credit worthiness, net of tax (3)

 
 
1,862
 

Less: Disallowed deferred tax assets (4)
 
 
21,917
 

Less: Intangible assets:
 
 

Goodwill
 
 
26,436
 

Other disallowed intangible assets
 
 
10,179
 

Other
 
 
(892
)

Total Tier 1 Common
 
$
90,282
 

 
 
 

Qualifying perpetual preferred stock
 
 
312
 

Qualifying mandatorily redeemable securities of subsidiary trusts
 
 
34,403
 

Non-controlling interests in subsidiaries
 
 
1,288
 

Total Tier 1 Capital
 
$
126,285
 

 
 
 

Risk-Weighted Assets under Federal Reserve Board Capital

Regulatory Guidelines (RWA)

 
$
990,000
 

 
 
 

Tier 1 Capital Ratio (Total Tier 1 Capital / RWA)
 
 
12.7
%

(1) Tier 1 Capital excludes net unrealized gains (losses) on available-for-sale debt securities and net unrealized gains on available-for-sale equity securities with readily determinable fair values, in accordance with regulatory risk-based capital guidelines. In arriving at Tier 1 Capital, institutions are required to deduct net unrealized losses on available-for-sale equity securities with readily determinable fair values, net of tax.

(2) The Federal Reserve Board granted interim capital relief for the impact of adopting SFAS 158.

(3) The impact of including Citigroup's own credit rating in valuing liabilities for which the fair value option has been elected is excluded from Tier 1 Capital, in accordance with regulatory risk-based capital guidelines.

(4) Of Citi's approximately $38 billion of net deferred tax assets at September 30, 2009, approximately $13 billion of such assets were includable without limitation in regulatory capital pursuant to the risk-based capital guidelines, while approximately $22 billion of such assets exceeded the limitation imposed by these guidelines and, as "disallowed deferred tax assets," were deducted in arriving at Tier 1 Capital. Citi's other approximately $3 billion of net deferred tax assets at September 30, 2009 primarily represented the deferred tax effects of unrealized gains and losses on available-for-sale debt securities, which are permitted to be excluded prior to deriving the amount of net deferred tax assets subject to limitation under the guidelines.

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